Pfennig unknown ruler

Emittente	Bishopric of Gurk (Austrian States)
Anno	1200-1228
Tipo	Standard circulation coin
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Valuta	Accedi per vedere i dettagli
Composizione	Accedi per vedere i dettagli
Peso	Accedi per vedere i dettagli
Diametro	Accedi per vedere i dettagli
Spessore	Accedi per vedere i dettagli
Forma	Accedi per vedere i dettagli
Tecnica	Accedi per vedere i dettagli
Orientamento	Accedi per vedere i dettagli
Incisore/i	Accedi per vedere i dettagli
In circolazione fino al	Accedi per vedere i dettagli
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Descrizione del dritto	Crudely rendered frontal figure of a bishop or ecclesiastical dignitary depicted in high relief within a beaded or plain inner circle, the figure exhibiting stylized features characteristic of early 13th-century Austrian hammered coinage. The design is executed in the archaic Romanesque manner typical of Carinthian pfennigs of this period, with bold but irregular die-cutting. The irregular flan imparts an overall square-ish outline to the coin, a common characteristic of hand-struck bracteate-related issues from the Bishopric of Gurk.
Scrittura del dritto	Accedi per vedere i dettagli
Legenda del dritto	Accedi per vedere i dettagli
Descrizione del rovescio	Central architectural or heraldic motif featuring a stylized cross or tower-like structure, flanked by two standing figures rendered in a schematic Romanesque style. A star or rosette ornament appears above the central device, with additional decorative elements in the field. The legend OSCIS runs around or within the design, serving as the principal identifying inscription of this Gurk bishopric issue. The overall composition is consistent with ecclesiastical coinage of Carinthia in the early 13th century, with bold but irregular engraving typical of hammered pfennigs of this era.
Scrittura del rovescio	Accedi per vedere i dettagli
Legenda del rovescio	Accedi per vedere i dettagli
Bordo	Accedi per vedere i dettagli
Zecca	Accedi per vedere i dettagli
Tiratura	Accedi per vedere i dettagli
Informazioni aggiuntive	The Bishopric of Gurk, established in 1072 by Archbishop Gebhard of Salzburg, held coinage rights as a suffragan see — an unusual privilege that most subordinate bishoprics never secured. The bracket 1200–1228 covers the episcopates of Dietrich II and Ulrich I, and the inability to attribute this piece more precisely to either suggests the dies offer no distinguishing episcopal indicator. CNA Cq31 places it within the Carinthian bracteate-influenced pfennig tradition, struck thin and small for regional trade across alpine passes where German and Slavic commercial networks overlapped.