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Pfennig - Ottokar II of Bohemia Graz

发行方 Duchy of Styria (Austrian States)
年份 1260-1276
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制作工艺 Hammered
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背面描述 Within a double annular border, a double Romanesque arch surmounted by two crenellated towers is depicted, with a crowned bust facing frontally set beneath the arch. An eagle protome with spread wings rises above the central arch, serving as a heraldic emblem. The architectural composition is rendered in a schematic, flat relief characteristic of mid-13th-century Styrian pfennigs struck under Ottokar II. Small decorative elements and pellets fill the subsidiary spaces within the field. The overall design reflects the Graz mint tradition of combining civic architectural imagery with dynastic heraldic devices.
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铸币厂 Graz
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附加信息

Ottokar II acquired Styria through the 1260 Peace of Vienna, which ended the Austro-Styrian war and left him controlling a bloc of territories stretching from Bohemia to the Adriatic. These bracteate-style pfennigs were struck at Graz as part of his effort to consolidate monetary administration across his newly expanded domains. His assassination at Dürnkrut in 1278 — at the hands of Rudolf of Habsburg's forces — ended both the reign and this coinage simultaneously.

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