Penny - Baldred

Đơn vị phát hành Kent, Kingdom of
Năm 823-825
Loại Standard circulation coin
Mệnh giá 1 Penny (1⁄240)
Tiền tệ Pound
Chất liệu Silver
Trọng lượng 1.30 g
Đường kính 20 mm
Độ dày
Hình dạng Round (irregular)
Kỹ thuật Hammered
Hướng Variable alignment ↺
Nghệ nhân khắc
Lưu hành đến
Tài liệu tham khảo Sp#880, North#213
Mô tả mặt trước Small cross pattée within inner circle, legend around.
Chữ viết mặt trước Latin
Chữ khắc mặt trước + BELDRED REX CΛNT
(Translation: Baldred, King of Kent.)
Mô tả mặt sau Small cross pattée within inner circle, legend around.
Chữ viết mặt sau Latin
Chữ khắc mặt sau + SIGESTEF
Cạnh
Xưởng đúc
Số lượng đúc ND (823-825) - -
ID Numisquare 1260651000
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: This penny represents Baldred, the last independent King of Kent (823-825). His brief reign coincided with Anglo-Saxon power shifts, as Mercian dominance waned and Wessex, under Ecgberht, rose. Kent, a sub-kingdom, faced pressure. Baldred's expulsion by Ecgberht in 825 ended Kent's autonomy and distinct coinage, marking its absorption into Wessex. This coin records Kentish sovereignty's final moments.

Artistry: Though engravers are anonymous, this coin embodies early 9th-century Anglo-Saxon style. The obverse typically features a diademed bust of Baldred facing right, encircled by his name. The reverse commonly displays a central cross or monogram, with the moneyer's name and Canterbury mint signature "DOROB." The portraiture, though stylized, reflects a distinct Insular artistic tradition, blending local with Carolingian influences.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a thin flan, these coins often exhibit irregular shape and centering. Strong strikes show clear detail in the king's diadem, hair, and facial features on the obverse, and crisp definition in the reverse's central device and legends. Technical observations include off-centering, weak peripheral legends, and occasional die cracks. Its 1.30 gg weight and 20 mm diameter are standard for the era.

×