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Obol - Orou

Issuer Caria, Achaemenid Satrapy of
Year 450 BC - 400 BC
Type Standard circulation coin
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Reverse description Laureate head of Apollo facing right, his hair rendered in wavy locks falling in tresses down the nape of the neck. The image is set within a shallow incuse square bordered by a ring of dots. A Lycian inscription appears in the field. The engraving is executed in the fine archaic Greek style characteristic of Carian and Lycian coinage of the fifth century BC.
Reverse script Lycian
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Additional information

Orou is identified as a dynast of the Carian interior during the period of Achaemenid dominance over the region, issuing coins under the broader administrative umbrella of the Persian satrapy while maintaining a distinctly local iconographic tradition. The Achaemenids generally permitted subordinate dynasts to strike their own silver provided tribute obligations were met — a pragmatic arrangement that produced the remarkable numismatic diversity of fifth-century Caria.

The fabric is characteristically rough for the region and period, struck on irregularly shaped flans with dies that show little concern for centering.

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