Obol - Amadeus V

Đơn vị phát hành Savoy (France)
Năm 1285-1323
Loại Standard circulation coin
Mệnh giá 1 Obol (1⁄480)
Tiền tệ Livre
Chất liệu Billon
Trọng lượng 0.3 g
Đường kính 14 mm
Độ dày
Hình dạng Round (irregular)
Kỹ thuật Hammered
Hướng Variable alignment ↺
Nghệ nhân khắc
Lưu hành đến
Tài liệu tham khảo Biaggi#44, MIR#52
Mô tả mặt trước Double cross intersecting the legend, in each quart a letter of A M E D`.
Chữ viết mặt trước Latin
Chữ khắc mặt trước
(Translation: Amadeus.)
Mô tả mặt sau 6 pointed star.
Chữ viết mặt sau Latin
Chữ khắc mặt sau ✠ x COMES x SAB`
(Translation: Count of Savoy.)
Cạnh
Xưởng đúc
Số lượng đúc ND (1285-1323) - COMES surrounded by `●` -
ND (1285-1323) - COMES surrounded by `x` -
ID Numisquare 3493860830
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: Issued during the reign of Amadeus V, Count of Savoy (1285-1323), this obol reflects a period of significant expansion and consolidation for the House of Savoy. Known as "the Great," Amadeus V strategically extended his dominion and influence across the Alpine region. This small denomination coin was vital for everyday commerce, underscoring the Count's sovereign authority and the developing monetary economy of his burgeoning state.

Artistry: The engraver of this obol remains anonymous, common for medieval coinage. Stylistically, it exhibits rudimentary Early Gothic influences, typical of late 13th and early 14th-century European mints. Given its minute dimensions (14mm), the design was necessarily simple, likely featuring a cross (often pattee or potent) on one side and a stylized monogram or simplified bust of the ruler, with an abbreviated legend. Emphasis was on clear, symbolic representation rather than detailed realism.

Technical/Grading: As a billon coin weighing a mere 0.3 grams, the Obol of Amadeus V presents specific technical challenges for striking and preservation. High-points susceptible to wear typically include the center of the cross, the highest relief areas of any central device, and the outer edges of the legend. Strikes are often irregular, exhibiting off-centering, planchet imperfections, and areas of flatness due to manual hammering. The billon alloy, with its low silver content, is prone to surface degradation and corrosion, impacting overall detail and eye appeal.

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