Obol - Amadeus V

Emittente Savoy (France)
Anno 1285-1323
Tipo Standard circulation coin
Valore 1 Obol (1⁄480)
Valuta Livre
Composizione Billon
Peso 0.3 g
Diametro 14 mm
Spessore
Forma Round (irregular)
Tecnica Hammered
Orientamento Variable alignment ↺
Incisore/i
In circolazione fino al
Riferimento/i Biaggi#44, MIR#52
Descrizione del dritto Double cross intersecting the legend, in each quart a letter of A M E D`.
Scrittura del dritto Latin
Legenda del dritto
(Translation: Amadeus.)
Descrizione del rovescio 6 pointed star.
Scrittura del rovescio Latin
Legenda del rovescio ✠ x COMES x SAB`
(Translation: Count of Savoy.)
Bordo
Zecca
Tiratura ND (1285-1323) - COMES surrounded by `●` -
ND (1285-1323) - COMES surrounded by `x` -
ID Numisquare 3493860830
Informazioni aggiuntive

Historical Context: Issued during the reign of Amadeus V, Count of Savoy (1285-1323), this obol reflects a period of significant expansion and consolidation for the House of Savoy. Known as "the Great," Amadeus V strategically extended his dominion and influence across the Alpine region. This small denomination coin was vital for everyday commerce, underscoring the Count's sovereign authority and the developing monetary economy of his burgeoning state.

Artistry: The engraver of this obol remains anonymous, common for medieval coinage. Stylistically, it exhibits rudimentary Early Gothic influences, typical of late 13th and early 14th-century European mints. Given its minute dimensions (14mm), the design was necessarily simple, likely featuring a cross (often pattee or potent) on one side and a stylized monogram or simplified bust of the ruler, with an abbreviated legend. Emphasis was on clear, symbolic representation rather than detailed realism.

Technical/Grading: As a billon coin weighing a mere 0.3 grams, the Obol of Amadeus V presents specific technical challenges for striking and preservation. High-points susceptible to wear typically include the center of the cross, the highest relief areas of any central device, and the outer edges of the legend. Strikes are often irregular, exhibiting off-centering, planchet imperfections, and areas of flatness due to manual hammering. The billon alloy, with its low silver content, is prone to surface degradation and corrosion, impacting overall detail and eye appeal.

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