Obol

Emittente Neandria
Anno 400 BC - 300 BC
Tipo Standard circulation coin
Valore Obol (⅙)
Valuta Drachm
Composizione Silver
Peso 0.56 g
Diametro 8.5 mm
Spessore
Forma Round (irregular)
Tecnica Hammered, Incuse
Orientamento
Incisore/i
In circolazione fino al
Riferimento/i SNG Copenhagen#446
Descrizione del dritto Laureate head of Apollo facing right
Scrittura del dritto
Legenda del dritto
Descrizione del rovescio Ram standing facing right within incuse square
Scrittura del rovescio Greek
Legenda del rovescio
Bordo
Zecca
Tiratura ND (400 BC - 300 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 3306022910
Informazioni aggiuntive

Historical Context: This silver obol originates from Neandria, an ancient Greek city in the Troad region of Anatolia, active during the Late Classical to Early Hellenistic period (400-300 BC). Neandria's issuance of its own coinage, even in small denominations, signifies its enduring economic autonomy and civic identity amidst larger regional powers. This obol served as a fundamental unit for daily transactions, reflecting the city-state's local economic vitality despite the geopolitical shifts of the period, which saw the rise of Macedonian influence.

Artistry: The engraver remains anonymous, typical for ancient Greek fractional issues. Stylistically, this obol embodies the Late Classical Greek school's refined naturalism, adapted for its minute flan. Neandrian obols commonly feature a laureate head of Apollo on the obverse, rendered with simplified yet clear features. The reverse typically depicts an agricultural symbol, such as an ear of corn, symbolizing local prosperity. The artistry prioritizes legibility and symbolic representation within its restricted dimensions, showcasing skilled miniature die-cutting.

Technical/Grading: Weighing 0.56 grams and measuring 8.5 millimeters, this silver obol presents specific grading challenges. Key high-points for an Apollo head would be the hair, nose, and laurel wreath; for an ear of corn, the individual kernels. Due to its diminutive size, strikes are frequently off-center or exhibit partial detail. A technically superior example would boast a well-centered strike, full details on both sides, and a strong, evenly shaped flan, indicating a careful minting process despite the inherent difficulties of striking such a small module.

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