Obol

発行体 Lokroi Opuntii (Lokris)
年号 338 BC - 300 BC
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面 Obol (⅙)
通貨 Aeginetic drachm
材質 Silver
重量 0.76 g
直径 11 mm
厚さ
形状 Round (irregular)
製造技法 Hammered
向き Variable alignment ↺
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 BCD Lokris#88 , Pozzi-Boutin#3140 Copenhagen#72
表面の説明 Laureate head of Apollo left.
表面の文字体系
表面の銘文
裏面の説明 Bunch of grapes with tendrils hanging from horizontal stem. Λ - O to left and right. Below to left, ivy leaf, to right trident.
裏面の文字体系 Greek
裏面の銘文 Λ Ο
鋳造所
鋳造数 ND (338 BC - 300 BC) - -
Numisquare ID 2134447520
追加情報

Historical Context: This silver obol from Lokroi Opuntii dates from 338 BC to 300 BC, an era defined by the aftermath of the Battle of Chaeronea and the rise of Macedonian hegemony under Philip II and Alexander the Great. As a constituent of the Amphictyonic League, Lokris navigated a complex political landscape, maintaining its autonomy in coinage despite broader regional shifts. The issuance of fractional currency like this obol underscores the city-state's economic vitality and its integral role in daily commerce and trade networks during a period of significant Hellenistic transition.

Artistry: While the engraver remains anonymous, this obol exemplifies the refined Late Classical to Early Hellenistic artistic tradition prevalent in Central Greece. Despite its diminutive 11mm flan, such pieces typically feature a finely rendered head, often Persephone or Demeter, on the obverse, characterized by naturalistic features and elegant drapery. The reverse design, perhaps a star or civic emblem, would similarly display precision, reflecting the high standards of Greek die-cutting even for small denominations. The stylistic school emphasized clarity and balanced composition.

Technical/Grading: Weighing 0.76 gg, this obol conforms to the established Attic weight standard for fractional silver. Given its small 11mm diameter, technical strike quality is paramount. High-points, such as the hair and facial features on the obverse, are critical indicators of wear and strike strength. Collectors often seek examples with a full strike, well-centered on the flan, and minimal evidence of die wear. Minor off-centering or softness on the periphery is not uncommon for these small denominations, yet sharp details remain desirable.

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