Obol

Эмитент Kyme
Год 400 BC - 300 BC
Тип Standard circulation coin
Номинал Obol (⅙)
Валюта Drachm
Состав Silver
Вес 0.58 g
Диаметр 9.0 mm
Толщина
Форма Round (irregular)
Техника Hammered
Ориентация
Гравёр(ы)
В обращении до
Каталожные номера
Описание аверса Head of goat facing right
Письменность аверса
Надписи аверса
Описание реверса Rosette in the middle with the letter K above and the Y below
Письменность реверса Greek
Надписи реверса ΚΥ
Гурт
Монетный двор
Тираж ND (400 BC - 300 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 1357217160
Дополнительная информация

Historical Context: This silver obol was issued by Kyme, a significant Aeolian city in Asia Minor, during the late Classical to early Hellenistic eras (400-300 BC). As a vital maritime and trading center, Kyme navigated shifting regional powers, including Persian influence and Macedonian expansion. The consistent production of fractional currency like this obol underscores Kyme's economic independence and its essential role in facilitating daily commerce within its bustling port.

Artistry: While the specific engraver is unknown, this obol reflects the Classical Greek stylistic school, moving towards naturalism. Kymean obols typically feature a graceful female head on the obverse, often representing the eponymous Amazon Kyme or a local nymph. The reverse commonly displays a horse or horse's head, symbolizing the region's renowned cavalry or agricultural wealth, rendered with compact yet discernible detail.

Technical/Grading: Weighing 0.58 grams and measuring 9.0 millimeters, this obol presents typical challenges in striking. Key high-points for wear or weakness include the hair and facial features on the obverse, and the horse's mane and musculature on the reverse. Due to the small flan, these coins frequently exhibit minor off-center strikes or partial designs. A well-struck example shows clear separation of elements, good metal flow, and minimal flan irregularities, indicating careful production.

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