Nummus with palm tree Carthage

Đơn vị phát hành Vandal Kingdom
Năm 440-490
Loại Standard circulation coin
Mệnh giá 1 Nummus = 1/10 Denarius (0.1)
Tiền tệ Denarius (440-534)
Chất liệu Bronze
Trọng lượng 0.47 g
Đường kính 10 mm
Độ dày
Hình dạng Round (irregular)
Kỹ thuật Hammered
Hướng Variable alignment ↺
Nghệ nhân khắc
Lưu hành đến
Tài liệu tham khảo BMC Vandal#68
Mô tả mặt trước Pearl-diademed, draped, and cuirassed bust facing right.
Chữ viết mặt trước
Chữ khắc mặt trước
Mô tả mặt sau Palm tree with multiple fruits on either side.
Chữ viết mặt sau
Chữ khắc mặt sau
Cạnh
Xưởng đúc
Số lượng đúc ND (440-490) - Three fruits on either side. -
ND (440-490) - Two fruits on either side. -
ID Numisquare 4794476030
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: This nummus originates from the nascent Vandal Kingdom in North Africa, specifically Carthage, following its capture by Gaiseric in 439 CE. Issued between 440-490 CE, it marks the period of Vandal consolidation and their establishment as a formidable Mediterranean power. These small bronzes signify the Vandalic assertion of monetary sovereignty, adapting the late Roman nummus denomination for local commerce within their new kingdom, reflecting a pragmatic continuity of economic structures.

Artistry: The engraver of this piece remains anonymous, typical of Vandalic issues which often display varied stylistic competency. The design, featuring a palm tree, draws upon a deeply rooted Carthaginian iconographic tradition, symbolizing prosperity and local identity. This choice reflects a strategic appropriation of existing local symbolism by the Vandal rulers. Stylistically, the coin aligns with a late Roman provincial or early "barbaric" school, characterized by highly stylized, simplified forms, yet retaining recognizable elements.

Technical/Grading: With a diminutive diameter of 10mm and a weight of 0.47 grams, this bronze nummus presents significant challenges for striking quality. High-points for the palm tree design typically include the central trunk and the tips of the fronds. Vandalic bronze coinage is frequently characterized by irregular flans, off-center strikes, and weak impressions, often obscuring full design details or legends. Collectors should anticipate variable strike quality, with well-centered examples being scarcer.

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