Nummus with palm tree Carthage

Emisor Vandal Kingdom
Año 440-490
Tipo Standard circulation coin
Valor 1 Nummus = 1/10 Denarius (0.1)
Moneda Denarius (440-534)
Composición Bronze
Peso 0.47 g
Diámetro 10 mm
Grosor
Forma Round (irregular)
Técnica Hammered
Orientación Variable alignment ↺
Grabador(es)
En circulación hasta
Referencia(s) BMC Vandal#68
Descripción del anverso Pearl-diademed, draped, and cuirassed bust facing right.
Escritura del anverso
Leyenda del anverso
Descripción del reverso Palm tree with multiple fruits on either side.
Escritura del reverso
Leyenda del reverso
Canto
Casa de moneda
Tirada ND (440-490) - Three fruits on either side. -
ND (440-490) - Two fruits on either side. -
ID de Numisquare 4794476030
Información adicional

Historical Context: This nummus originates from the nascent Vandal Kingdom in North Africa, specifically Carthage, following its capture by Gaiseric in 439 CE. Issued between 440-490 CE, it marks the period of Vandal consolidation and their establishment as a formidable Mediterranean power. These small bronzes signify the Vandalic assertion of monetary sovereignty, adapting the late Roman nummus denomination for local commerce within their new kingdom, reflecting a pragmatic continuity of economic structures.

Artistry: The engraver of this piece remains anonymous, typical of Vandalic issues which often display varied stylistic competency. The design, featuring a palm tree, draws upon a deeply rooted Carthaginian iconographic tradition, symbolizing prosperity and local identity. This choice reflects a strategic appropriation of existing local symbolism by the Vandal rulers. Stylistically, the coin aligns with a late Roman provincial or early "barbaric" school, characterized by highly stylized, simplified forms, yet retaining recognizable elements.

Technical/Grading: With a diminutive diameter of 10mm and a weight of 0.47 grams, this bronze nummus presents significant challenges for striking quality. High-points for the palm tree design typically include the central trunk and the tips of the fronds. Vandalic bronze coinage is frequently characterized by irregular flans, off-center strikes, and weak impressions, often obscuring full design details or legends. Collectors should anticipate variable strike quality, with well-centered examples being scarcer.

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