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Kreutzer
| Emittent | City of Bern |
|---|---|
| Jahr | 1717 |
| Typ | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Nennwert | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Währung | Thaler (1646-1798) |
| Material | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Gewicht | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Durchmesser | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Dicke | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Form | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Prägetechnik | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Ausrichtung | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Stempelschneider | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Im Umlauf bis | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Referenz(en) | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Aversbeschreibung | The arms of the City of Bern, depicting a walking bear passant to the left on a diagonally divided shield, set within an ornate oval cartouche at the centre of the field. The shield is enclosed by a beaded inner circle, with the circumferential legend reading MONETA REIPUB BERNEN separated by pellets and a small rosette stop. The overall design is finely executed in the milled gold coinage tradition of early 18th-century Swiss municipal issues. |
|---|---|
| Aversschrift | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Averslegende | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Reversbeschreibung | A bold cross pattée occupies the centre of the field, its four arms flared and separated by four foliate ornaments — each comprising a trefoil or oak-leaf spray with small pellet accents — filling the cantons. The cross and decorative elements are enclosed within a beaded inner circle. The surrounding legend DOMINUS PROVIDEBIT, meaning 'The Lord will provide', is separated by pellets, with the date 1718 appearing at the base of the legend, all within a milled outer border. |
| Reversschrift | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Reverslegende | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Rand | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Prägestätte | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Auflage | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Zusätzliche Informationen |
A gold kreutzer from Bern in 1717 is a striking anomaly — the kreutzer was a copper or billon denomination throughout the German-speaking world, and striking one in gold served no monetary purpose whatsoever. These were almost certainly presentation pieces, struck to order for dignitaries or as Neujahrstaler-adjacent gifts, a practice Swiss city-states maintained well into the eighteenth century. The HMZ suffix "Au" confirms the gold designation as a deliberate departure from the standard alloy.