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Kopeck - Peter I
| Issuer | Russian Empire |
|---|---|
| Year | 1709 |
| Type | Log in to see details |
| Value | Log in to see details |
| Currency | Log in to see details |
| Composition | Log in to see details |
| Weight | Log in to see details |
| Diameter | Log in to see details |
| Thickness | Log in to see details |
| Shape | Log in to see details |
| Technique | Hammered (wire) |
| Orientation | Log in to see details |
| Engraver(s) | Log in to see details |
| In circulation to | Log in to see details |
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| Obverse description | Log in to see details |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | Cyrillic |
| Obverse lettering | Log in to see details |
| Reverse description | Log in to see details |
| Reverse script | Cyrillic |
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| Edge | Log in to see details |
| Mint | Log in to see details |
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| Additional information |
Peter I's wire kopecks — produced by the ancient chekanka method, twisting silver wire into blanks and striking them between hand-cut dies — were already an anachronism by 1709. Peter knew it. He had been pushing Western-style milled coinage since 1700, and the wire kopeck survived purely because peasant commerce still depended on it. The Great Northern War was consuming state resources at a punishing rate, and retooling rural monetary habits was a problem for peacetime.
Novgorod mint production of this type ceased within a few years. The irregular planchet shape makes die attribution the primary tool for dating within the series.