Hemidrachm Dot/Star/H

Đơn vị phát hành Cherronesos (Thrace)
Năm 357 BC - 320 BC
Loại Standard circulation coin
Mệnh giá Hemidrachm (1/2)
Tiền tệ Drachm
Chất liệu Silver
Trọng lượng 2.4 g
Đường kính 13 mm
Độ dày
Hình dạng Round (irregular)
Kỹ thuật Hammered, Incuse
Hướng Variable alignment ↺
Nghệ nhân khắc
Lưu hành đến
Tài liệu tham khảo CN type#6304 , Weber#2417
Mô tả mặt trước Forepart of a lion to right, head turned back to left.
Chữ viết mặt trước
Chữ khắc mặt trước
Mô tả mặt sau Quadripartite incuse square; in one of the squares, star; in a second square, H; in a third, pellet.
Chữ viết mặt sau
Chữ khắc mặt sau
Cạnh
Xưởng đúc
Số lượng đúc ND (357 BC - 320 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 3710968260
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: This silver hemidrachm originates from the Thracian Cherronesos, a strategic peninsula, during 357-320 BC. This era witnessed the rise of Macedonian power under Philip II and Alexander the Great. Despite this, the Cherronesos cities maintained autonomy, often through a federal league. Their coinage facilitated vital trade with neighboring Greek poleis and Thracian tribes, underscoring a localized economy thriving amidst the shifting geopolitical landscape of the Aegean. It testifies to the region's commercial importance before full Hellenistic integration.

Artistry: The design adheres to the numismatic tradition of the Thracian Cherronesos, characteristic of the late Classical to early Hellenistic period. The obverse features a powerful lion's head, often roaring, symbolizing strength. The reverse displays a quadripartite incuse square, a traditional element, containing specific symbols: a dot, a star, and the Greek letter 'H'. These likely functioned as mint marks, magistrate's initials, or identifiers for specific issuing cities within the Cherronesos federation, reflecting a consistent artistic approach.

Technical/Grading: Weighing 2.4 grams and measuring 13 millimeters, this hemidrachm is typical for its denomination. Key high-points on the obverse, prone to wear, include the lion's muzzle, eye, and mane. On the reverse, the raised lines of the incuse square and the small symbols (dot, star, H) are crucial for strike quality. Due to the small flan and hand-striking, complete centering and full impression of all details can vary. Well-struck examples with clear devices are highly prized.

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