Hemidrachm Dot H/Torch

Эмитент Cherronesos (Thrace)
Год 357 BC - 320 BC
Тип Standard circulation coin
Номинал Hemidrachm (1/2)
Валюта Drachm
Состав Silver
Вес 2.34 g
Диаметр 13 mm
Толщина
Форма Round (irregular)
Техника Hammered, Incuse
Ориентация Variable alignment ↺
Гравёр(ы)
В обращении до
Каталожные номера McClean#4124 type#6509 3.2#1437
Описание аверса Forepart of a lion to right, head turned back to left.
Письменность аверса
Надписи аверса
Описание реверса Quadripartite incuse square with alternating raised and sunken quarters; pellet below H and race torch in opposite sunken quarters.
Письменность реверса
Надписи реверса
Гурт
Монетный двор
Тираж ND (357 BC - 320 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 1533361010
Дополнительная информация

Historical Context: This silver hemidrachm was issued by the confederation of cities on the Thracian Chersonesus between 357 BC and 320 BC. This era was pivotal, witnessing the waning influence of Athens and the ascendance of Macedonian power. The Chersonesus, strategically vital for controlling the Hellespont, maintained a degree of autonomy, utilizing its coinage for local commerce and Aegean trade. The "Dot H" mark likely denotes a magistrate or specific minting authority, signifying economic independence amidst regional shifts.

Artistry: The obverse typically features a lion protome, a powerful regional emblem, rendered in a style characteristic of the late Classical to early Hellenistic period, emphasizing naturalism and robust form even on a small module. The reverse displays a quadripartite incuse square, a traditional motif for Chersonesan coinage, within which the "Dot H" and torch symbols are placed. The anonymous engraver's execution reflects skilled craftsmanship common in Greek mints, aiming for clarity and symbolic impact despite the coin's diminutive scale.

Technical/Grading: Weighing 2.34 grams and measuring 13 millimeters, this silver hemidrachm is a small denomination. Key high-points on the obverse include the lion's mane, eye, and snout. On the reverse, the details of the torch and the clarity of the "Dot H" within the incuse square are crucial for assessing strike quality. Due to its size, examples often exhibit some off-centering or slight weakness. A well-centered strike with full detail on both sides, especially clear symbols, indicates a superior technical specimen.

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