Hemidrachm Dot H/Torch

Uitgever Cherronesos (Thrace)
Jaar 357 BC - 320 BC
Type Standard circulation coin
Waarde Hemidrachm (1/2)
Valuta Drachm
Samenstelling Silver
Gewicht 2.34 g
Diameter 13 mm
Dikte
Vorm Round (irregular)
Techniek Hammered, Incuse
Oriëntatie Variable alignment ↺
Graveur(s)
In omloop tot
Referentie(s) McClean#4124 type#6509 3.2#1437
Beschrijving voorzijde Forepart of a lion to right, head turned back to left.
Schrift voorzijde
Opschrift voorzijde
Beschrijving keerzijde Quadripartite incuse square with alternating raised and sunken quarters; pellet below H and race torch in opposite sunken quarters.
Schrift keerzijde
Opschrift keerzijde
Rand
Muntplaats
Oplage ND (357 BC - 320 BC) - -
Numisquare-ID 1533361010
Aanvullende informatie

Historical Context: This silver hemidrachm was issued by the confederation of cities on the Thracian Chersonesus between 357 BC and 320 BC. This era was pivotal, witnessing the waning influence of Athens and the ascendance of Macedonian power. The Chersonesus, strategically vital for controlling the Hellespont, maintained a degree of autonomy, utilizing its coinage for local commerce and Aegean trade. The "Dot H" mark likely denotes a magistrate or specific minting authority, signifying economic independence amidst regional shifts.

Artistry: The obverse typically features a lion protome, a powerful regional emblem, rendered in a style characteristic of the late Classical to early Hellenistic period, emphasizing naturalism and robust form even on a small module. The reverse displays a quadripartite incuse square, a traditional motif for Chersonesan coinage, within which the "Dot H" and torch symbols are placed. The anonymous engraver's execution reflects skilled craftsmanship common in Greek mints, aiming for clarity and symbolic impact despite the coin's diminutive scale.

Technical/Grading: Weighing 2.34 grams and measuring 13 millimeters, this silver hemidrachm is a small denomination. Key high-points on the obverse include the lion's mane, eye, and snout. On the reverse, the details of the torch and the clarity of the "Dot H" within the incuse square are crucial for assessing strike quality. Due to its size, examples often exhibit some off-centering or slight weakness. A well-centered strike with full detail on both sides, especially clear symbols, indicates a superior technical specimen.

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