Hemidrachm - Apollodoros

发行方 Miletos
年份 205 BC
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值 Hemidrachm (1/2)
货币 Drachm
材质 Silver
重量 2.76 g
直径 15.5 mm
厚度
形状 Round (irregular)
制作工艺 Hammered
方向 Variable alignment ↺
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 Deppert-Lippitz#634
正面描述 Laureate head of Apollo facing slightly right.
正面文字
正面铭文
背面描述 Lion standing left, head right; star above; to left, civic monogram above monogram.
背面文字 Greek
背面铭文 ΑΠΟΛΛΟΔΩΡ
边缘
铸币厂
铸造量 ND (-205) - -
Numisquare 编号 8369971930
附加信息

Historical Context: This silver hemidrachm, issued by the prominent Ionian city of Miletos in 205 BC, dates to the complex Hellenistic period. Miletos, though no longer an independent naval power, maintained significant economic and cultural influence. The coin's inscription of "Apollodoros" denotes a civic magistrate, underscoring the city's continued administrative autonomy and its robust local economy amidst shifting alliances. This issue reflects Miletos's enduring status as a vital commercial hub, navigating the geopolitical landscape between larger Hellenistic kingdoms.

Artistry: The design adheres to established Milesian numismatic traditions, featuring a powerful lion protome on the obverse, a symbol deeply rooted in the city's ancient heritage. The reverse typically displays a radiant star or sunburst, often associated with Apollo, the city's patron deity, alongside the magistrate's name. The stylistic school is distinctly Hellenistic, characterized by a naturalistic rendering of the lion's features, including its mane and musculature, reflecting a move towards greater realism. The craftsmanship indicates skilled die-cutting consistent with contemporary Greek artistic standards.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver, this hemidrachm weighs 2.76 grams and measures 15.5 millimeters, aligning with standard fractional denominations. Key high-points for wear and strike assessment on the obverse include the lion's muzzle, eye, and mane details. On the reverse, the central boss and the tips of the star's rays are critical. A well-struck example exhibits sharp detail across these elements, with good centering on a generally round flan, though minor irregularities are common for issues of this size and era. This coin is cataloged as Deppert-Lippitz#634.

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