Hemidrachm

Đơn vị phát hành Korkyra (Epeiros)
Năm 525 BC - 470 BC
Loại Standard circulation coin
Mệnh giá Hemidrachm (1/2)
Tiền tệ Drachm
Chất liệu Silver
Trọng lượng 2.16 g
Đường kính 12 mm
Độ dày
Hình dạng Round (irregular)
Kỹ thuật Hammered, Incuse
Hướng Variable alignment ↺
Nghệ nhân khắc
Lưu hành đến
Tài liệu tham khảo HGC 6#43
Mô tả mặt trước Amphora.
Chữ viết mặt trước
Chữ khắc mặt trước
Mô tả mặt sau Stellate pattern within incuse square.
Chữ viết mặt sau
Chữ khắc mặt sau
Cạnh
Xưởng đúc
Số lượng đúc ND (525 BC - 470 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 3992510030
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: This silver hemidrachm, issued by Korkyra in Epeiros (525-470 BC), dates from the late Archaic period. Korkyra, a powerful Corinthian colony (modern Corfu), was a dominant naval and trading force in the Ionian Sea. Its distinct coinage asserted growing independence and economic might. This civic issue, crucial for transactions, reflected the city's prosperity and unique Greek identity.

Artistry: The hemidrachm's artistry is Archaic Greek in style. The obverse typically features a potent Gorgoneion, rendered frontally with a protruding tongue, Korkyra's iconic apotropaic emblem. The reverse commonly displays a kantharos, a drinking cup, often surmounted by a star. Anonymous engravers masterfully conveyed the city's identity and beliefs through these stylized, instantly recognizable motifs, vital for maritime trade.

Technical/Grading: Weighing 2.16 grams and 12 millimeters, this small silver hemidrachm needs careful technical assessment. High points for wear on the Gorgoneion include nose, eyes, and tongue. On the reverse, the kantharos's rim, handles, and star points are prone to abrasion. Archaic strikes often show minor off-centering or flan irregularities. A well-centered strike with strong detail, minimal die wear, and a sound flan signifies superior quality, commanding a premium.

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