Hemidrachm

Uitgever Gergis
Jaar 420 BC - 400 BC
Type Standard circulation coin
Waarde Hemidrachm (1/2)
Valuta Drachm
Samenstelling Silver
Gewicht 1.92 g
Diameter 11.0 mm
Dikte
Vorm Round (irregular)
Techniek Hammered, Incuse
Oriëntatie
Graveur(s)
In omloop tot
Referentie(s) CN type#20814
Beschrijving voorzijde Laureate head of Apollo facing slightly right
Schrift voorzijde
Opschrift voorzijde
Beschrijving keerzijde Sphinx standing right within incuse square.
Schrift keerzijde Greek
Opschrift keerzijde ΓΕΡ ΓΙΣ ΙΟ
Rand
Muntplaats
Oplage ND (420 BC - 400 BC) - -
Numisquare-ID 3974172750
Aanvullende informatie

Historical Context: This silver hemidrachm, issued by the city of Gergis in the Troad, dates from 420 BC to 400 BC. This Late Classical period was marked by the Peloponnesian War, where Greek city-states like Gergis navigated complex power dynamics between Athens, Sparta, and the Persian Empire. The minting of this denomination underscores Gergis's civic autonomy and economic vitality, providing essential small change for local commerce in a strategically important region.

Artistry: The anonymous die-sinker worked within the Late Classical stylistic tradition, favoring greater naturalism. The obverse typically features a finely rendered head, often a local nymph or deity, showcasing delicate facial features and intricate hair. The reverse commonly depicts a symbolic animal or civic emblem, executed with a keen eye for form, despite the small flan size. This aesthetic reflects the high standard of Greek numismatic art prevalent in the region.

Technical/Grading: Weighing 1.92 grams and measuring 11.0 millimeters, this hemidrachm adheres to precise metrological standards. Critical high-points for preservation include the highest relief areas of the obverse portrait—nose, chin, hair—and prominent features of the reverse motif. Strike quality varies; some examples exhibit a full, centered strike, while others show minor off-centering or slight peripheral weakness, common for small flans. The silver purity is generally excellent, contributing to the coin's lustrous appeal when well-preserved.

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