Hemidrachm

Emittent Stratonikeia
Jahr 25 BC - 25 AD
Typ Standard circulation coin
Nennwert Hemidrachm (1/2)
Währung Drachm
Material Silver
Gewicht 1.56 g
Durchmesser 15.0 mm
Dicke
Form Round (irregular)
Prägetechnik Hammered, Incuse
Ausrichtung
Stempelschneider
Im Umlauf bis
Referenz(en) I#2780
Aversbeschreibung Laureate head of Hekate, with crescent at forehead. Name of the magistrate around
Aversschrift Greek
Averslegende ΘЄOΦANHC
Reversbeschreibung Nike advancing right, holding wreath and palm. Name of the magistrate above and all within incuse square
Reversschrift Greek
Reverslegende KΛAYΔIOC
Rand
Prägestätte
Auflage ND (25 BC - 25 AD) - -
Numisquare-ID 3956958260
Zusätzliche Informationen

Historical Context: This Hemidrachm was issued by Stratonikeia in Caria between 25 BC and 25 AD, coinciding with the early Roman Imperial period under Emperor Augustus. This era marked Roman consolidation in Asia Minor. Stratonikeia, a prominent city, maintained its right to issue civic coinage, reflecting its economic vitality and local autonomy within the Roman provincial administration. These silver issues were crucial for local commerce, facilitating daily transactions within the city and its immediate environs.

Artistry: The artistic execution of this Hemidrachm would typically exhibit provincial Hellenistic style, adapted under Roman influence. Local artisans were responsible for die production. The stylistic school often combined classical Greek naturalism with a more localized interpretation. Designs commonly featured significant local deities such as Zeus Karios or Hekate, or civic emblems, rendered with varying degrees of detail. The precise iconography would underscore Stratonikeia's unique cultural identity within the broader Roman sphere.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a small silver flan (15.0 mm, 1.56 grams), this Hemidrachm is a fractional denomination. High-points susceptible to wear typically include hair and facial features on the obverse, and prominent limbs or attributes on the reverse, depending on the specific design. Strike quality varies; some examples show strong central strikes and good centering, while others may exhibit minor off-centering or areas of weak strike due to uneven die pressure or worn dies. Flan preparation also influences the final appearance.

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