Hemidrachm

Uitgever Stiela
Jaar 415 BC - 400 BC
Type Standard circulation coin
Waarde Hemidrachm (5⁄2)
Valuta Litra
Samenstelling Silver
Gewicht 2.03 g
Diameter 15 mm
Dikte
Vorm Round (irregular)
Techniek Hammered
Oriëntatie
Graveur(s)
In omloop tot
Referentie(s) SNG ANS 4#748, Jameson#733, BMC Greek#2
Beschrijving voorzijde Laureate, young male head left, branch before.
Schrift voorzijde
Opschrift voorzijde
Beschrijving keerzijde Forepart of man-headed bull left; ΣTIA above.
Schrift keerzijde Greek
Opschrift keerzijde ΣTIA
Rand
Muntplaats
Oplage ND (415 BC - 400 BC) - -
Numisquare-ID 3160684860
Aanvullende informatie

Historical Context: This silver hemidrachm, issued by Stiela between 415 and 400 BC, places it within the tumultuous late Classical period of ancient Greece. While Stiela is not among the most prominent city-states, its coinage signifies economic autonomy and political self-assertion during an era marked by widespread conflict, notably the Peloponnesian War. Such smaller denominations were crucial for local commerce, reflecting the community's participation in the Hellenic monetary system.

Artistry: The hemidrachm's design, typical of the late 5th century BC, exemplifies the evolving naturalism of the Classical Greek stylistic school. Though no specific engraver is attributed, the artistry aimed for clarity and expressive detail on this diminutive module. Customarily, the obverse would feature a finely rendered head of a local nymph or deity, while the reverse often displayed an animal or civic emblem relevant to Stiela's identity or economy.

Technical/Grading: Weighing 2.03 grams and measuring 15 millimeters, this silver hemidrachm presents specific challenges for striking and preservation. Key high-points for evaluation include the highest relief areas of any depicted head (hair, forehead, nose) and the musculature or defining features of any reverse animal. A superior technical strike exhibits excellent centering, a full impression of both dies, minimal die wear, and a well-formed flan, ensuring legibility of all design elements.

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