Hemidrachm

Émetteur Parion
Année 350 BC - 300 BC
Type Standard circulation coin
Valeur 1 Hemidrachm (1/2)
Devise Drachm
Composition Silver
Poids 2.33 g
Diamètre 14 mm
Épaisseur
Forme Round (irregular)
Technique Hammered
Orientation Coin alignment ↑↓
Graveur(s)
En circulation jusqu’à
Référence(s) GCV#3919
Description de l’avers Gorgonian, tongue protruding
Écriture de l’avers
Légende de l’avers
Description du revers Bull standing left, looking back
Écriture du revers Greek
Légende du revers ΠΑ/ΡΙ
Tranche Rough
Atelier
Tirage ND (350 BC - 300 BC) - -
ND (-300) - (fr) Variété avec le boeuf marchant sur un épi de blé. -
ND (-300) - (fr) Variété avec un thêta au revers. -
ID Numisquare 2218409950
Informations supplémentaires

Historical Context: This silver hemidrachm was issued by Parion, an independent Greek city in Mysia, on the Propontis, during the late Classical to early Hellenistic period (350-300 BC). Under a civic government, Parion navigated the turbulent political landscape following Alexander's conquests and the Diadochi Wars. Issuing its own coinage, particularly this small denomination, signifies Parion's economic vitality and sovereign right to mint currency for local/regional trade.

Artistry: The anonymous engraver's work reflects Late Classical Greek artistic conventions, emphasizing naturalism and expressive power. The obverse features a striking Gorgoneion, the head of Medusa, rendered with intense ferocity: wide eyes, open mouth, protruding tongue, framed by wild, serpentine hair. The reverse typically depicts a standing bull, often looking back, a powerful symbol of fertility and strength, linked to local cults or agriculture.

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