Catalogue
| Émetteur | Stratos (Akarnania) |
|---|---|
| Année | 420 BC |
| Type | Standard circulation coin |
| Valeur | Hemidrachm (1/2) |
| Devise | Drachm |
| Composition | Silver |
| Poids | 2.45 g |
| Diamètre | 13 mm |
| Épaisseur | |
| Forme | Round (irregular) |
| Technique | Hammered, Incuse |
| Orientation | Variable alignment ↺ |
| Graveur(s) | |
| En circulation jusqu’à | |
| Référence(s) | BCD Akarnania#1-2 Akarnaniens#1 |
| Description de l’avers | Horned and bearded head of the river god Achelous right; below, crescent downwards. |
|---|---|
| Écriture de l’avers | |
| Légende de l’avers | |
| Description du revers | F retrograde in a shallow incuse square. |
| Écriture du revers | Greek (retrograde) |
| Légende du revers | F |
| Tranche | |
| Atelier | |
| Tirage |
ND (-420) - - |
| ID Numisquare | 1592206000 |
| Informations supplémentaires |
Historical Context: This silver hemidrachm was issued by Stratos in Akarnania around 420 BC, during the Peloponnesian War. As a significant northwestern Greek city-state, Stratos navigated complex alliances, often with Athens. Issuing this smaller denomination reflects the city's need for coinage for local commerce, daily transactions, and military funding, asserting its autonomy and economic vitality.
Artistry: While the engraver remains anonymous, this hemidrachm exemplifies the High Classical style of the late 5th century BC, with regional character. The obverse typically features a finely rendered head of a local nymph, perhaps Stratos herself, or a prominent deity like Apollo, characterized by idealized features. The reverse often displays an animal emblem pertinent to the city, such as an eagle, executed with naturalistic detail. The design reflects sophisticated form and balance on such a diminutive flan.
Technical/Grading: Weighing 2.45 grams and measuring 13 millimeters, this silver hemidrachm showcases ancient minting skill. High-points susceptible to wear include the hair and facial features on the obverse portrait, and the breast and wing details of any avian reverse. Technically, examples often exhibit some off-centering, typical for small-flan issues from provincial mints. Well-preserved specimens show a full impression of the intricate designs, with good metal integrity and minimal die wear, consistent with BCD Akarnania#1-2.