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Gulden 'Philippusgoudgulden' - Philip the Handsome Long cross
| Emittent | Holland, County of |
|---|---|
| Jahr | 1499-1506 |
| Typ | Standard circulation coin |
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| Aversbeschreibung | Half-length frontal figure of Saint Philip, nimbate, occupying the upper field; the saint holds a long cross in his right hand, the shaft of which extends downward through the inner circle and into the legend, and carries a book in his left hand. In the lower field, a crowned shield bearing the arms of Austria-Burgundy breaks through the inner circle into the legend. The composition is characteristically Gothic in style, with the figure rendered in a formal, hieratic manner against a plain field. |
|---|---|
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| Averslegende | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
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| Reversschrift | Latin (uncial) |
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| Zusätzliche Informationen |
Philip the Handsome inherited the Low Countries through his mother Mary of Burgundy and ruled Holland as a Habsburg archduke while simultaneously pressing his claim to Castile — a dynastic juggling act that kept his court perpetually mobile and his mints perpetually busy. The Philippusgoudgulden was struck to a slightly debased gold standard compared to the Rhenish gulden it competed with commercially, a deliberate policy to keep coin in circulation rather than hoarded or melted.
The long cross reverse type distinguishes this from the earlier short cross variant catalogued separately in Delmonte.