Great Bosnian ducat

Emittent Bosnia, Kingdom of
Jahr
Typ Standard circulation coin
Nennwert 1 Ducat
Währung Dinar (1377-1463)
Material Gold
Gewicht 14.05 g
Durchmesser 30 mm
Dicke 1 mm
Form Round (irregular)
Prägetechnik
Ausrichtung
Stempelschneider
Im Umlauf bis
Referenz(en)
Aversbeschreibung A lion rampant surrounded by an inscription in Latin.
Aversschrift Latin (uncial)
Averslegende MONETA ‡ AUREA ‡ REGIS ‡ STEPHANI
(Translation: Gold currency of king Stephen.)
Reversbeschreibung Coat of arms of the Bosnian king, fleur-de-lis on each side, surrounded by an inscription in Latin.
Reversschrift Latin (uncial)
Reverslegende GLORIA ‡ TIBI DEUS ‡ SPES ‡ NOSTRA
(Translation: Glory to you God, our hope.)
Rand
Prägestätte
Auflage ND - -
Numisquare-ID 6367241280
Zusätzliche Informationen

Historical Context: The Great Bosnian ducat, a monumental gold issue from the Kingdom of Bosnia, likely dates to the late 14th century, marking the apogee of Bosnian power under King Tvrtko I Kotromanić (r. 1377-1391). This impressive coin served not merely as currency but as a potent symbol of Bosnian sovereignty and economic independence. Its substantial weight and purity underscore Bosnia's growing wealth and assertion of status as a significant Balkan kingdom amidst regional powers like Hungary and Venice.

Artistry: While the specific engraver remains anonymous, typical for medieval Balkan mints, the Great Bosnian ducat exhibits a stylistic blend of contemporary Venetian and Byzantine influences, infused with distinct Bosnian heraldry. The obverse likely features a regal depiction of King Tvrtko I, perhaps enthroned, while the reverse would display prominent dynastic symbols like the Bosnian fleur-de-lis or Kotromanić coat of arms. The design conveys a powerful message of royal authority and national identity.

Technical/Grading: Struck in 14.05 grams of gold with a diameter of 30 millimeters, this coin represents a significant multiple ducat, showcasing considerable metallic value. High-points susceptible to wear typically include the monarch's effigy (crown, facial features), heraldic devices, and outer legends. Strike quality, while varying, generally reflects careful production due to the coin's intrinsic value. Planchet irregularities, common for the era, may be present, but overall sharpness on well-preserved examples highlights intricate details.

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