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Gold Florin - Gaston Phoebus

Uitgever Béarn, Lordship of
Jaar 1343-1391
Type Log in om details te zien
Waarde Log in om details te zien
Valuta Log in om details te zien
Samenstelling Log in om details te zien
Gewicht 3.5 g
Diameter Log in om details te zien
Dikte Log in om details te zien
Vorm Log in om details te zien
Techniek Log in om details te zien
Oriëntatie Log in om details te zien
Graveur(s) Log in om details te zien
In omloop tot Log in om details te zien
Referentie(s) Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving voorzijde A large fleur-de-lis occupies the central field, rendered in high relief in the Florentine tradition, with elaborately stylized petals and foliations radiating from a central stem. A lozenge-shaped decorative element surmounts the uppermost petal, and globular ornaments punctuate the design at intervals. The circumference is bordered by a beaded inner circle, with the Latin legend distributed around the periphery of the field.
Schrift voorzijde Latin
Opschrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Schrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Rand Log in om details te zien
Muntplaats Log in om details te zien
Oplage Log in om details te zien
Aanvullende informatie

Gaston III, count of Foix and lord of Béarn, minted these florins under the autonomous monetary rights of Béarn — rights the lordship defended fiercely against both French and English pressure throughout the Hundred Years' War. Béarn's unusual status as a sovereign viscounty technically outside the French crown's direct jurisdiction gave Gaston the legal standing to strike gold independently, which he did with evident enthusiasm across a nearly five-decade reign.

Gaston died in 1391 during a bear hunt, struck by his own son's spear in an incident that remains historically murky.

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