Gold 1/4 Stater - Addedomaros Addedomaros Wheel

Uitgever Catuvellauni and Trinovantes tribes (Celtic Britain)
Jaar 45 BC - 25 BC
Type Standard circulation coin
Waarde 1/4 Stater
Valuta Stater
Samenstelling Gold
Gewicht 1.3 g
Diameter 13 mm
Dikte
Vorm Round (irregular)
Techniek Hammered
Oriëntatie Variable alignment ↺
Graveur(s)
In omloop tot
Referentie(s) ABC#2523 , Sp#205 , BMC Iron#2424
Beschrijving voorzijde Back-to-back crescents on plain field, pellets and lines within.
Schrift voorzijde
Opschrift voorzijde
Beschrijving keerzijde Small horse right. Three-branch motif above. Wheel below. Inscription around.
Schrift keerzijde Latin
Opschrift keerzijde AĐĐEDOMAROS
Rand
Muntplaats
Oplage ND (45 BC - 25 BC) - -
Numisquare-ID 1313313660
Aanvullende informatie

Historical Context: The Gold 1/4 Stater of Addedomaros, issued by the Catuvellauni and Trinovantes tribes (45 BC - 25 BC), marks a significant era in late Iron Age Britain. Addedomaros was among the earliest British rulers to inscribe his name on coinage, signaling a shift towards centralized authority. His reign brought economic stability, his coinage serving as a vital medium of exchange, symbolizing his sovereignty within the complex tribal landscape preceding the Roman invasion.

Artistry: While the engraver is unknown, this coin showcases sophisticated Celtic abstract art. The design, known as the "Addedomaros Wheel," typically features a highly stylized head on the obverse, derived from Hellenistic prototypes but reinterpreted with curvilinear patterns. The reverse often displays a dynamic horse or chariot, accompanied by prominent geometric elements, notably the eponymous wheel motif, symbolizing solar power or tribal identity, rendered with vigor.

Technical/Grading: Struck in gold, weighing 1.3 grams and measuring 13 millimeters, this 1/4 stater reflects typical Celtic manufacturing. Key grading high-points include the clarity of the ruler's name, distinctness of stylized facial features, and the integrity of the wheel motif. Strike quality varies, with unevenness common; however, well-struck examples show sharp details on the horse's musculature and intricate wheel patterns. Planchet irregularities are characteristic, but a well-centered strike with minimal flaws enhances numismatic appeal.

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