Gold 1/4 Stater - Addedomaros Addedomaros Wheel

Emittent Catuvellauni and Trinovantes tribes (Celtic Britain)
Jahr 45 BC - 25 BC
Typ Standard circulation coin
Nennwert 1/4 Stater
Währung Stater
Material Gold
Gewicht 1.3 g
Durchmesser 13 mm
Dicke
Form Round (irregular)
Prägetechnik Hammered
Ausrichtung Variable alignment ↺
Stempelschneider
Im Umlauf bis
Referenz(en) ABC#2523 , Sp#205 , BMC Iron#2424
Aversbeschreibung Back-to-back crescents on plain field, pellets and lines within.
Aversschrift
Averslegende
Reversbeschreibung Small horse right. Three-branch motif above. Wheel below. Inscription around.
Reversschrift Latin
Reverslegende AĐĐEDOMAROS
Rand
Prägestätte
Auflage ND (45 BC - 25 BC) - -
Numisquare-ID 1313313660
Zusätzliche Informationen

Historical Context: The Gold 1/4 Stater of Addedomaros, issued by the Catuvellauni and Trinovantes tribes (45 BC - 25 BC), marks a significant era in late Iron Age Britain. Addedomaros was among the earliest British rulers to inscribe his name on coinage, signaling a shift towards centralized authority. His reign brought economic stability, his coinage serving as a vital medium of exchange, symbolizing his sovereignty within the complex tribal landscape preceding the Roman invasion.

Artistry: While the engraver is unknown, this coin showcases sophisticated Celtic abstract art. The design, known as the "Addedomaros Wheel," typically features a highly stylized head on the obverse, derived from Hellenistic prototypes but reinterpreted with curvilinear patterns. The reverse often displays a dynamic horse or chariot, accompanied by prominent geometric elements, notably the eponymous wheel motif, symbolizing solar power or tribal identity, rendered with vigor.

Technical/Grading: Struck in gold, weighing 1.3 grams and measuring 13 millimeters, this 1/4 stater reflects typical Celtic manufacturing. Key grading high-points include the clarity of the ruler's name, distinctness of stylized facial features, and the integrity of the wheel motif. Strike quality varies, with unevenness common; however, well-struck examples show sharp details on the horse's musculature and intricate wheel patterns. Planchet irregularities are characteristic, but a well-centered strike with minimal flaws enhances numismatic appeal.

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