کاتالوگ
| صادرکننده | Ruteni |
|---|---|
| سال | 121 BC - 52 BC |
| نوع | Standard circulation coin |
| ارزش | 1 Drachm |
| واحد پول | |
| ترکیب | Silver |
| وزن | 2.15 g |
| قطر | |
| ضخامت | 1.2 mm |
| شکل | Rectangular (irregular) |
| تکنیک | Hammered |
| جهت | Variable alignment ↺ |
| حکاک(ها) | |
| در گردش تا | |
| مرجع(ها) |
| توضیحات روی سکه | Head to the left, with hair in two rows of twisted braids; neck adorned with a single pearl necklace. |
|---|---|
| خط روی سکه | |
| نوشتههای روی سکه | |
| توضیحات پشت سکه | Long-eared boar at left; bristling mane; above the animal there is a thin lunula. |
| خط پشت سکه | |
| نوشتههای پشت سکه | |
| لبه | |
| ضرابخانه | |
| تیراژ ضرب |
ND (121 BC - 52 BC) - - |
| شناسه Numisquare | 3349553590 |
| اطلاعات تکمیلی |
Historical Context: This silver drachm was issued by the Ruteni, a significant Gallic tribe in modern-day southern France. Its production between 121 BC and 52 BC marks a crucial era, spanning the Roman conquest of Transalpine Gaul and Julius Caesar's ultimate subjugation of the region. Ruteni coinage, including the "Fouzilhon type," reflects a period of evolving indigenous identity under increasing Roman influence. This specific type suggests a distinct regional mint or series, highlighting local economic and political dynamics during this transitional phase.
Artistry: The artistic execution exemplifies distinctive Celtic craftsmanship, reinterpreting Hellenistic influences through a unique Gallic lens. While the engraver remains anonymous, the stylistic school is characterized by dynamic, often abstract forms. The "boar Fouzilhon type" typically features a highly stylized boar on the reverse, rendered with powerful, curvilinear lines, emphasizing its strength—a potent Celtic symbol. The obverse likely depicts a stylized head, possibly a local deity or Hellenized Apollo, reflecting a fusion of indigenous beliefs and external artistic currents.
Technical/Grading: Struck in silver at 2.15 grams, this drachm aligns with common Gallic weight standards. High-points for wear typically include the boar's snout, ears, and back bristles, alongside prominent features of the obverse head. Technical strike quality varies; Ruteni issues can exhibit irregular flans, off-center strikes, or die wear. A well-preserved example would display full detail on the boar and a clear obverse motif, with minimal circulation loss. The specified "mm" likely refers to its diameter, common for these issues.