Drachm

发行方 Chalkis (Euboia)
年份 338 BC - 308 BC
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值 1 Drachm
货币 Drachm
材质 Silver
重量 3.65 g
直径 16 mm
厚度
形状 Round (irregular)
制作工艺 Hammered
方向 Variable alignment ↺
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 Picard#5 Euboia#128-129 Greek#54 Copenhagen#432 4#1463
正面描述 Head of the nymph Chalkis to right.
正面文字
正面铭文
背面描述 Eagle flying to right with open wings, pecking at snake held in its talons; to left or right, laurel leaf.
背面文字 Greek
背面铭文 XAΛ
边缘
铸币厂
铸造量 ND (338 BC - 308 BC) - -
Numisquare 编号 9417671350
附加信息

Historical Context: This silver drachm, issued by Chalkis (Euboia) between 338 BC and 308 BC, marks a critical period for Greek city-states following Chaeronea and the rise of Macedonian power. Chalkis, strategically positioned on the Euripus Strait, balanced autonomy against pressures from Philip II, Alexander the Great, and the Diadochi. This coinage underscores Chalkis's economic vitality and its efforts to maintain identity during the tumultuous Late Classical to early Hellenistic transition.

Artistry: This drachm showcases the sophisticated numismatic artistry of the Late Classical to Early Hellenistic period. Though the engraver is anonymous, the style reflects Euboia's school, blending idealized classical forms with emerging naturalism. The obverse presents a finely rendered head of a nymph, likely Chalkis or Arethusa, facing right, adorned with a wreath. The reverse features a majestic eagle, a potent symbol of Zeus, often standing or with spread wings, embodying the city's strength and divine favor.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a 16mm flan weighing 3.65 grams, this silver drach

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