Drachm

Emissor Chalkis (Euboia)
Ano 338 BC - 308 BC
Tipo Standard circulation coin
Valor 1 Drachm
Moeda Drachm
Composição Silver
Peso 3.65 g
Diâmetro 16 mm
Espessura
Formato Round (irregular)
Técnica Hammered
Orientação Variable alignment ↺
Gravador(es)
Em circulação até
Referência(s) Picard#5 Euboia#128-129 Greek#54 Copenhagen#432 4#1463
Descrição do anverso Head of the nymph Chalkis to right.
Escrita do anverso
Legenda do anverso
Descrição do reverso Eagle flying to right with open wings, pecking at snake held in its talons; to left or right, laurel leaf.
Escrita do reverso Greek
Legenda do reverso XAΛ
Bordo
Casa da moeda
Tiragem ND (338 BC - 308 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 9417671350
Informações adicionais

Historical Context: This silver drachm, issued by Chalkis (Euboia) between 338 BC and 308 BC, marks a critical period for Greek city-states following Chaeronea and the rise of Macedonian power. Chalkis, strategically positioned on the Euripus Strait, balanced autonomy against pressures from Philip II, Alexander the Great, and the Diadochi. This coinage underscores Chalkis's economic vitality and its efforts to maintain identity during the tumultuous Late Classical to early Hellenistic transition.

Artistry: This drachm showcases the sophisticated numismatic artistry of the Late Classical to Early Hellenistic period. Though the engraver is anonymous, the style reflects Euboia's school, blending idealized classical forms with emerging naturalism. The obverse presents a finely rendered head of a nymph, likely Chalkis or Arethusa, facing right, adorned with a wreath. The reverse features a majestic eagle, a potent symbol of Zeus, often standing or with spread wings, embodying the city's strength and divine favor.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a 16mm flan weighing 3.65 grams, this silver drach

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