Drachm

发行方 Lamia
年份 300 BC
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值 Drachm (1)
货币 Drachm
材质 Silver
重量 5.44 g
直径 21.0 mm
厚度
形状 Round (irregular)
制作工艺 Hammered
方向
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 Jameson#1083A
正面描述 Head of the nymph Lamia facing right, wearing a hair band and a pendant earring
正面文字
正面铭文
背面描述 Youthful Herakles, naked, seated l. on rocks covered by his cloak; he holds his bow and quiver with his r. hand, resting it on his r. knee; his l. hand rests on the rock behind him
背面文字 Greek
背面铭文 ΛΑΜΙ ΕΩΝ
边缘
铸币厂
铸造量 ND (-300) - -
Numisquare 编号 8821122680
附加信息

Historical Context: This silver drachm, dated to 300 BC, represents a highly unusual and significant issue attributed to Lamia. While not a traditional sovereign ruler, Lamia was a celebrated figure and mistress of Demetrius Poliorcetes, a key player in the Hellenistic Wars of the Diadochi. Her issuing coinage underscores her extraordinary influence and prominence, likely reflecting a personal commission or propaganda piece under Demetrius's patronage, asserting her unique status within the political and cultural landscape.

Artistry: The engraver of this drachm remains anonymous, common in the Hellenistic period. Stylistically, the coin would have adhered to the prevailing Hellenistic artistic school, blending classical idealism and emerging realism. Designs often featured deities, rulers' portraits, or allegorical figures. Given Lamia's unique position, iconography might have incorporated elements personally associated with her or her connection to Demetrius, executed with the sophisticated modeling and dynamic quality characteristic of the period's finest die-cutters.

Technical/Grading: This silver drachm weighs 5.44 grams and measures 21.0 millimeters, consistent with standard drachm specifications. For grading, key high-points to examine would typically include hair details, facial features, and prominent drapery or anatomical elements. A well-struck example exhibits sharp details from fresh dies, good centering on a broad, well-prepared flan, and minimal die wear or clashing. Metallic purity reflects adherence to contemporary monetary standards.

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