Drachm

صادرکننده Lamia
سال 300 BC
نوع Standard circulation coin
ارزش Drachm (1)
واحد پول Drachm
ترکیب Silver
وزن 5.44 g
قطر 21.0 mm
ضخامت
شکل Round (irregular)
تکنیک Hammered
جهت
حکاک(ها)
در گردش تا
مرجع(ها) Jameson#1083A
توضیحات روی سکه Head of the nymph Lamia facing right, wearing a hair band and a pendant earring
خط روی سکه
نوشته‌های روی سکه
توضیحات پشت سکه Youthful Herakles, naked, seated l. on rocks covered by his cloak; he holds his bow and quiver with his r. hand, resting it on his r. knee; his l. hand rests on the rock behind him
خط پشت سکه Greek
نوشته‌های پشت سکه ΛΑΜΙ ΕΩΝ
لبه
ضرابخانه
تیراژ ضرب ND (-300) - -
شناسه Numisquare 8821122680
اطلاعات تکمیلی

Historical Context: This silver drachm, dated to 300 BC, represents a highly unusual and significant issue attributed to Lamia. While not a traditional sovereign ruler, Lamia was a celebrated figure and mistress of Demetrius Poliorcetes, a key player in the Hellenistic Wars of the Diadochi. Her issuing coinage underscores her extraordinary influence and prominence, likely reflecting a personal commission or propaganda piece under Demetrius's patronage, asserting her unique status within the political and cultural landscape.

Artistry: The engraver of this drachm remains anonymous, common in the Hellenistic period. Stylistically, the coin would have adhered to the prevailing Hellenistic artistic school, blending classical idealism and emerging realism. Designs often featured deities, rulers' portraits, or allegorical figures. Given Lamia's unique position, iconography might have incorporated elements personally associated with her or her connection to Demetrius, executed with the sophisticated modeling and dynamic quality characteristic of the period's finest die-cutters.

Technical/Grading: This silver drachm weighs 5.44 grams and measures 21.0 millimeters, consistent with standard drachm specifications. For grading, key high-points to examine would typically include hair details, facial features, and prominent drapery or anatomical elements. A well-struck example exhibits sharp details from fresh dies, good centering on a broad, well-prepared flan, and minimal die wear or clashing. Metallic purity reflects adherence to contemporary monetary standards.

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