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Drachm

Uitgever Uncertain Cisalpine Gallic tribes
Jaar 250 BC - 200 BC
Type Log in om details te zien
Waarde Log in om details te zien
Valuta Log in om details te zien
Samenstelling Log in om details te zien
Gewicht Log in om details te zien
Diameter Log in om details te zien
Dikte Log in om details te zien
Vorm Log in om details te zien
Techniek Hammered
Oriëntatie Log in om details te zien
Graveur(s) Log in om details te zien
In omloop tot Log in om details te zien
Referentie(s) Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Schrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving keerzijde A lion passant to the right rendered in a schematized Celtic style derived from the Massalian prototype, with exaggerated musculature and a curling tail. Below the lion's body, a crayfish (astacus) motif is visible, a diagnostic feature of this 'crayfish type' series. Above the lion, a partial Greek legend appears in the upper field, heavily degenerated from the original Massalian inscription. The overall design is stylistically abstracted, reflecting Celtic reinterpretation of the Greek Massalia coinage prototype.
Schrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift keerzijde ΜΑΣΣΑ
(Translation: Marseille.)
Rand Log in om details te zien
Muntplaats Log in om details te zien
Oplage Log in om details te zien
Aanvullende informatie

The Cisalpine Gauls — settled across the Po Valley from roughly the fourth century BC onward — struck imitative silver coinage derived from Massaliot and ultimately Rhodian prototypes, adapting Greek monetary forms to serve exchange needs among communities with no indigenous coinage tradition of their own. Attribution remains genuinely contested; "uncertain" in this context is not scholarly hedging but an honest reflection of how poorly tribal boundaries and minting activity can be correlated archaeologically in this region.

The CCCBM corpus (Celtic Coins and related material from Britain and Ireland, extended to continental types) remains the principal reference for systematic die-study of these issues. CCCBM 1#II-7 places this piece within a specific die group, which is the most precise attribution the evidence currently permits.