Drachm

发行方 Lycian league
年份 520 BC - 480 BC
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值 Drachm (1)
货币 Drachm
材质 Silver
重量 2.72 g
直径 15 mm
厚度
形状 Round (irregular)
制作工艺 Hammered, Incuse
方向 Variable alignment ↺
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 BMC Greek#11, GCV#3581
正面描述 Boar`s head left.
正面文字
正面铭文
背面描述 Incuse punch with two crossing lines.
背面文字
背面铭文
边缘
铸币厂
铸造量 ND (520 BC - 480 BC) - -
Numisquare 编号 3506859730
附加信息

Historical Context: This silver Drachm, issued by the Lycian region between 520 BC and 480 BC, originates from a period of significant local autonomy under Achaemenid Persian suzerainty. Local dynasts, rather than a unified "Lycian League" in its later federal sense, minted these coins, reflecting their independent authority and the region's distinct cultural identity. These early issues offer crucial insight into southwestern Anatolia's economic and political landscape, bridging Greek and Near Eastern influences before the emergence of more centralized Lycian coinages.

Artistry: The Drachm's design, without an identified engraver, showcases the early Archaic style adapted with distinct Lycian iconography. The obverse prominently features a triskeles, a dynamic and ancient symbol deeply rooted in Lycian culture, often interpreted as representing movement or solar power. The reverse typically displays an incuse square, characteristic of early coinage, sometimes with a rudimentary design within, reflecting nascent reverse die development and early Aegean numismatic influence.

Technical/Grading: Weighing 2.72 grams and measuring 15 millimeters, this silver Drachm exhibits typical manufacturing characteristics. High-points include the triskeles' central hub and leg extremities on the obverse, and the incuse square's raised edges on the reverse. Technical strike qualities often vary, with common irregular flans, off-center strikes, and uneven impression of the incuse, indicative of early die-cutting and striking methods. A well-centered strike with full triskeles details and a clear incuse is highly desirable.

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