Drachm

発行体 Lycian league
年号 520 BC - 480 BC
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面 Drachm (1)
通貨 Drachm
材質 Silver
重量 2.72 g
直径 15 mm
厚さ
形状 Round (irregular)
製造技法 Hammered, Incuse
向き Variable alignment ↺
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 BMC Greek#11, GCV#3581
表面の説明 Boar`s head left.
表面の文字体系
表面の銘文
裏面の説明 Incuse punch with two crossing lines.
裏面の文字体系
裏面の銘文
鋳造所
鋳造数 ND (520 BC - 480 BC) - -
Numisquare ID 3506859730
追加情報

Historical Context: This silver Drachm, issued by the Lycian region between 520 BC and 480 BC, originates from a period of significant local autonomy under Achaemenid Persian suzerainty. Local dynasts, rather than a unified "Lycian League" in its later federal sense, minted these coins, reflecting their independent authority and the region's distinct cultural identity. These early issues offer crucial insight into southwestern Anatolia's economic and political landscape, bridging Greek and Near Eastern influences before the emergence of more centralized Lycian coinages.

Artistry: The Drachm's design, without an identified engraver, showcases the early Archaic style adapted with distinct Lycian iconography. The obverse prominently features a triskeles, a dynamic and ancient symbol deeply rooted in Lycian culture, often interpreted as representing movement or solar power. The reverse typically displays an incuse square, characteristic of early coinage, sometimes with a rudimentary design within, reflecting nascent reverse die development and early Aegean numismatic influence.

Technical/Grading: Weighing 2.72 grams and measuring 15 millimeters, this silver Drachm exhibits typical manufacturing characteristics. High-points include the triskeles' central hub and leg extremities on the obverse, and the incuse square's raised edges on the reverse. Technical strike qualities often vary, with common irregular flans, off-center strikes, and uneven impression of the incuse, indicative of early die-cutting and striking methods. A well-centered strike with full triskeles details and a clear incuse is highly desirable.

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