Drachm

Emisor Pharsalos
Año 400 BC - 344 BC
Tipo Standard circulation coin
Valor Drachm (1)
Moneda Drachm
Composición Silver
Peso 5.9 g
Diámetro 18 mm
Grosor
Forma Round (irregular)
Técnica Hammered
Orientación
Grabador(es)
En circulación hasta
Referencia(s)
Descripción del anverso Athena`s head on the right, wearing an Attic helmet with a crest decorated with a representation of Scylla.
Escritura del anverso
Leyenda del anverso
Descripción del reverso Thessalian rider galloping to the right, wearing a petascus, chiton and lagobolon. At the four corners of the hollow square, letters signifying: PHAR (ALE).
Escritura del reverso Greek
Leyenda del reverso Φ/Α/Ρ/Σ
Canto Rough
Casa de moneda
Tirada ND (400 BC - 344 BC) - (fr) Casque orné d`une aile, d`un serpent et d`une palmette -
ND (400 BC - 344 BC) - (fr) Casque orné d`une représentation de Scylla -
ID de Numisquare 2460135360
Información adicional

Historical Context: This silver drachm originates from Pharsalos, a prominent city in Thessaly, during a period spanning 400 to 344 BC. This era was characterized by significant political flux within the Thessalian League, including periods of strong regional leadership and increasing external pressures, particularly from Macedon. Pharsalos, known for its strategic importance and fertile plains, issued coinage reflecting its economic vitality and participation in the broader Greek world before the eventual decline of Thessalian independence under Philip II.

Artistry: While no specific engraver is attributed, this drachm exemplifies the robust late Classical style prevalent in Thessalian numismatics. The obverse typically features a helmeted head, often interpreted as Athena or a local nymph, rendered with strong classical proportions and intricate helmet details. The reverse commonly displays a magnificent horse or a Thessalian horseman, a motif celebrating the region's famed cavalry and equestrian traditions, executed with dynamic movement and detailed musculature.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver, weighing 5.9 grams with a diameter of 18 millimeters, this coin's technical quality is generally good for its period. High-points for wear typically include the crest of the helmet and the facial features on the obverse, and the horse's mane, tail, and musculature on the reverse. A well-centered strike with minimal die wear and a sound flan would indicate a superior example, though minor flan irregularities are not uncommon. The strike quality often captures fine details, reflecting careful minting practices.

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