Drachm

Issuer Magnetes
Year 140 BC - 130 BC
Type Standard circulation coin
Value Drachm (1)
Currency Drachm
Composition Silver
Weight 4.18 g
Diameter
Thickness
Shape Round (irregular)
Technique Hammered
Orientation
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s) BCD Thessaly I#1187
Obverse description Laureate head of Zeus to right
Obverse script
Obverse lettering
Reverse description Artemis, wearing hunting costume, with quiver over her shoulder and holding bow in her right hand, seated left on galley prow. To left, dolphin swimming downwards and above, monogram of ΩΜΥ
Reverse script Greek
Reverse lettering ΜΑΓΝΗ ΤΩΝ ΩΜΥ
Edge
Mint
Mintage ND (140 BC - 130 BC) - -
Numisquare ID 1860979740
Additional information

Historical Context: This silver drachm was issued by the Magnetes, a Thessalian ethnos, between 140 and 130 BC. In this late Hellenistic era, Thessaly maintained autonomy under Roman suzerainty post-Third Macedonian War. The coinage reflects the Magnetes' continued economic activity and self-governance, allowing them to mint currency for regional trade. It signifies the resilience of Greek civic identity and economic independence within the Roman sphere.

Artistry: The anonymous engraver's work aligns with the late Hellenistic Greek stylistic school. The design typically features a classical obverse, such as a laureate head of Zeus, rendered with dignified realism. The reverse commonly presents an iconic Thessalian motif, like a prancing horse, often with the ethnic "MAGNHTΩN" or a magistrate's monogram. This aesthetic blends traditional Hellenic iconography with the era's refined naturalism, reflecting their cultural heritage and local pride.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver at 4.18 grams, this drachm adheres to the Attic weight standard, indicating a well-regulated mint. High-points for a typical example include the hair, forehead, and wreath details of the obverse portrait, and the musculature, mane, and hooves of any reverse animal motif. A well-preserved specimen exhibits a full, centered strike with sharp details, minimal die wear, and a lustrous surface, demonstrating the technical proficiency of the Magnetes' mint.

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