Double Siglos

发行方 Lapethos
年份 525 BC - 401 BC
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值 2 Siglos
货币 Drachm
材质 Silver
重量 10.82 g
直径 22 mm
厚度
形状 Round (irregular)
制作工艺 Hammered, Incuse
方向 Variable alignment ↺
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 Rosen#748
正面描述 Giant in the running/kneeling position to left, staunching a wound in his stomach with both hands.
正面文字
正面铭文
背面描述 Herakles, wearing lion`s skin with a curled tail, in the running/kneeling position to right, brandishing a club held in his upraised right hand and holding a bow and two arrows with his left; all within a dotted frame and a shallow incuse square.
背面文字
背面铭文
边缘
铸币厂
铸造量 ND (525 BC - 401 BC) - -
Numisquare 编号 5270958110
附加信息

Historical Context: The Double Siglos of Lapethos, issued between 525 and 401 BC, hails from a significant Cypriot city-kingdom under Achaemenid Persian suzerainty. Despite Persian rule, Lapethos maintained crucial autonomy, including the right to mint coinage. This denomination, a "Double Siglos," signifies the adoption of a Persian weight standard, adapted for local economic needs. These issues highlight Lapethos's economic importance and its role in regional trade during a dynamic period of shifting Greco-Persian geopolitical influences.

Artistry: Though the engraver is unknown, the coin's design reflects Archaic to Early Classical Greek artistic traditions, often incorporating distinct Cypriot iconography. Lapethos coinage frequently features a powerful recumbent lion on the obverse, symbolizing strength or royal authority, complemented by an eagle on the reverse, representing divine power. The style is robust and direct, characteristic of Cypriot mints asserting their sovereignty through clear, symbolic imagery.

Technical/Grading: This silver Double Siglos (10.82 grams, 22 millimeters) exhibits typical ancient hand-struck characteristics. High-points prone to wear include the lion's mane and musculature, and the eagle's head and wing feathers. Technical strike qualities vary; irregular flan shapes and minor off-centering are common. A well-struck example will show a full, clear impression of both designs, good metal integrity, and minimal die wear, allowing for precise detail identification.

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