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Dirham - Mahmud ibn Pishkin citing Ildegizid Uzbek

Issuer Pishkinid dynasty
Year 1212-1226
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Weight 17.2 g
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Reverse script Arabic
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Edge Plain.
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Additional information

The Pishkinids were a minor dynastic fragment clinging to legitimacy in the southern Caucasus during the slow collapse of Seljuk suzerainty, and this coin captures that dependency precisely — Mahmud ibn Pishkin's citation of the Ildegizid Uzbek on his own coinage was a political calculation, not a formality. The Eldiguzids controlled Azerbaijan and wielded the real military weight in the region; acknowledging them on copper kept local rulers viable.

Uzbek ibn Muhammad Jahan Pahlavan ruled the Eldiguzids until 1225, which brackets the upper terminus of this issue tightly.

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