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| 正面描述 | 登录 以查看详情 |
|---|---|
| 正面文字 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 正面铭文 | لا إله إلا الله وحده لا شريك له |
| 背面描述 | The reverse presents multiple concentric registers of Kufic Arabic script arranged in horizontal lines within a central panel, surrounded by a circular marginal legend. The central text carries a religious declaration typical of Umayyad post-reform dirhams, referencing the mission of the Prophet Muhammad. An outer marginal band contains a Quranic verse from Surah Al-Tawbah (9:33). The execution is in the characteristic flat, angular Kufic style of early 8th-century Islamic coinage. No mint name or date is visible, classifying this as an anonymous issue. |
| 背面文字 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 背面铭文 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 边缘 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 铸币厂 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 铸造量 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 附加信息 |
The fully epigraphic silver dirham introduced under Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan around 696–698 AD marked a deliberate break from the Sasanian-derived coinage that had preceded it — the first purely Islamic coin type, stripped of all figural imagery at a moment when the caliphate was asserting ideological distance from both Byzantine and Persian monetary traditions. The reform was also fiscal: standardizing weight across a vast territory stretching from Iberia to Central Asia required a type that mints from Damascus to Merv could reproduce without variation in design competence.
The term "anonymous" is something of a misnomer. Most issues carry mint name and date in the Hijri calendar — it is the absence of a caliph's personal name that defines the type.