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Dinar - Shihab al-Din Ahmad I al-Qahira

Issuer Mamluk Sultanate
Year 1341
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Shape Round (irregular)
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Obverse description The obverse is entirely epigraphic, bearing multiple horizontal lines of bold Naskhi Arabic script filling the central field. The legends proclaim the religious formula and the name and titles of the reigning Mamluk sultan, Shihab al-Din Ahmad I. The script is deeply struck in high relief, with characteristic Mamluk calligraphic style featuring sweeping ascenders and interlocking letterforms. The flat, irregular flan is typical of hammered Mamluk gold coinage of the mid-fourteenth century. No figurative imagery is present, in accordance with Islamic numismatic convention.
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Reverse description The reverse displays multiple horizontal registers of bold Naskhi Arabic script in high relief, occupying the entire field of the irregularly shaped flan. The inscriptions include Quranic text, the mint name al-Qahira (Cairo), and the date of issue, arranged in the characteristic Mamluk epigraphic style. The deeply incised letterforms show the vigorous, somewhat crowded calligraphy typical of hammered gold dinars of this period. The coin's surface exhibits the slight undulation and flan irregularities inherent to medieval hand-struck coinage. No decorative borders or geometric ornaments are present.
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Edge Plain.
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