Dinar - King Stefan III Dusan

Emissor Serbia (medieval)
Ano 1331-1346
Tipo Standard circulation coin
Valor 1 Dinar
Moeda Dinar (1217-1459)
Composição Silver
Peso 1.63 g
Diâmetro 19 mm
Espessura 1 mm
Formato Round (irregular)
Técnica Hammered
Orientação
Gravador(es)
Em circulação até
Referência(s) Jovanovic#11-1
Descrição do anverso Ornamented helmet facing left. Latin legend Squares and dotted line on the face of the helmet
Escrita do anverso
Legenda do anverso STEFANVS DEI GRA • REX
Descrição do reverso Christ enthroned, holding book of gospels decorated with 5 gems. Greek letters 4 triple pellets around the throne.
Escrita do reverso
Legenda do reverso IC - XC N - G
Bordo
Casa da moeda
Tiragem ND (1331-1346) - -
ID Numisquare 4168673380
Informações adicionais

Historical Context: This silver Dinar was issued during Stefan III Dusan's reign as King of Serbia (1331-1346), a period preceding his elevation to Emperor. Dusan’s rule marked the apex of medieval Serbian power, characterized by significant territorial expansion and a sophisticated legal code. His coinage, including this Dinar, served as a crucial instrument of statecraft, affirming his sovereignty and economic stability across his domains, reflecting the ambition and growing influence of the Nemanjic dynasty.

Artistry: While the specific engraver remains anonymous, the Dinar exhibits a stylistic synthesis characteristic of Balkan medieval numismatics, heavily influenced by Byzantine iconography and Venetian minting practices. The design typically features a regal depiction of King Stefan Dusan, often enthroned or standing, accompanied by Saint Stephen, the Nemanjic dynasty’s patron. The reverse commonly displays Christ Pantocrator or a similar sacred motif, rendered in a stylized, hieratic manner prioritizing symbolic representation over naturalistic detail.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver at 1.63 grams and 19 millimeters, this Dinar aligns with established weight and module for Serbian coinage of the period. Typical strike characteristics include variable planchet preparation, often leading to minor irregularities in shape or thickness. High-points for wear or strike quality would include the king’s crown and facial features, along with central details of the reverse religious figure. Legends are frequently weakly struck or off-center, a common technical limitation of medieval minting.

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