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Dinar - Abu Yahya Abu Bakr II

Uitgever Hafsid dynasty
Jaar 1310-1346
Type Log in om details te zien
Waarde Log in om details te zien
Valuta Log in om details te zien
Samenstelling Log in om details te zien
Gewicht Log in om details te zien
Diameter Log in om details te zien
Dikte Log in om details te zien
Vorm Log in om details te zien
Techniek Hammered
Oriëntatie Log in om details te zien
Graveur(s) Log in om details te zien
In omloop tot Log in om details te zien
Referentie(s) Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Schrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
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Beschrijving keerzijde The reverse mirrors the obverse layout, presenting a central square cartouche with a beaded inner border enclosing several horizontal lines of Arabic script in Maghrebi calligraphy. The legends within the square likely contain the Shahada or further religious invocations and dynastic titles associated with the Hafsid ruler Abu Yahya Abu Bakr II. A marginal Arabic inscription runs continuously around the outer edge of the coin, filling the circular field between the square and the coin's rim. Pellet decorations accent the corners of the inner square and the surrounding field. The hammered flan gives the coin a characteristically irregular outline typical of medieval North African gold coinage.
Schrift keerzijde Arabic
Opschrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Rand Log in om details te zien
Muntplaats Log in om details te zien
Oplage Log in om details te zien
Aanvullende informatie

Abu Bakr II ruled the Hafsid sultanate for over three decades from Tunis, a tenure long enough to produce substantial gold coinage yet poorly documented in Western numismatic literature relative to its historical importance. The Hafsids at this period controlled the primary Mediterranean conduit for trans-Saharan gold, making their dinars instruments of genuine commercial weight in Genoese and Aragonese trade networks — Aragonese merchants in particular maintained formal treaty relationships with Tunis that specified payment terms in Hafsid gold.

The dynasty's caliphal pretensions, asserted after the Mongol destruction of Baghdad in 1258, are embedded in the coin's religious formulae rather than its imagery.

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