Didrachm

Uitgever Oenoanda
Jaar 200 BC
Type Standard circulation coin
Waarde Didrachm (2)
Valuta Drachm
Samenstelling Silver
Gewicht 7.52 g
Diameter 22 mm
Dikte
Vorm Round (irregular)
Techniek Hammered
Oriëntatie Medal alignment ↑↑
Graveur(s)
In omloop tot
Referentie(s) Oinoanda#9-13
Beschrijving voorzijde Head of Zeus right, wearing laurel wreath; scepter to left.
Schrift voorzijde
Opschrift voorzijde
Beschrijving keerzijde Eagle standing right on winged thunderbolt; grape bunch and Γ to right, OINO-ANΔЄωN in two lines below.
Schrift keerzijde Greek
Opschrift keerzijde OINO ANΔ ЄωN
Rand
Muntplaats
Oplage ND (-200) - Ashton Oinoanda 10 -
ND (-200) - Ashton Oinoanda 11 -
ND (-200) - Ashton Oinoanda 12 -
ND (-200) - Ashton Oinoanda 13 -
ND (-200) - Ashton Oinoanda 9 -
Numisquare-ID 7177008800
Aanvullende informatie

Historical Context: This silver didrachm was issued by the ancient city of Oenoanda around 200 BC, placing it firmly within the complex geopolitical landscape of the Hellenistic period. During this era, Lycia, where Oenoanda was situated, experienced fluctuating control between major powers. The minting of substantial silver coinage like this didrachm (7.52 gg, 22 mmmm) signifies Oenoanda's economic autonomy and active participation in regional trade. It reflects the city's civic pride and ability to assert its presence amidst broader Hellenistic power struggles, rather than direct monarchical authority.

Artistry: While the specific engraver remains anonymous, typical for ancient Greek coinage, the artistry of this didrachm aligns with the prevalent Hellenistic stylistic school. This period combined classical ideals with increasing naturalism and expressive detail. Designs commonly featured prominent deities or civic personifications, rendered with a sculptural quality conveying idealization and vitality. The meticulously crafted dies showcased the artist's skill in depicting intricate features, reflecting Oenoanda's aesthetic standards.

Technical/Grading: The didrachm’s specifications of 7.52 grams and 22 millimeters indicate a significant silver denomination. For grading, critical high-points susceptible to wear typically include the highest relief areas, such as hair and facial features on an obverse deity, or prominent musculature on a reverse figure. A superior strike exhibits well-centered dies, ensuring complete design impression. Even metal flow and a sharp, full strike across all details signify high-quality production, contributing to its numismatic appeal and preservation.

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