Dichalkos Prow of galley

发行方 Arados
年份 186 BC - 185 BC
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值 Dichalkon (1⁄24)
货币 Drachm
材质 Bronze
重量 3.51 g
直径 13.8 mm
厚度
形状 Round (irregular)
制作工艺 Hammered
方向 Medal alignment ↑↑
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 GCV#6000, BMC Greek#103
正面描述 Bust of Tyche right, turreted, palm-leaf behind.
正面文字
正面铭文
背面描述 Prow of galley left; above, Phoenician letters AP ligate between two letters read from right to left; below, year of issue in Phoenician numerals.
背面文字
背面铭文 Γ AP O
边缘
铸币厂
铸造量 ND (186 BC - 185 BC) - -
Numisquare 编号 4549873880
附加信息

Historical Context: This bronze dichalkos, issued by the Phoenician city of Arados between 186 and 185 BC, dates to a pivotal period in the Hellenistic East. Following the Treaty of Apamea in 188 BC, which significantly curtailed Seleucid power, Arados, an island city renowned for its naval strength and mercantile prowess, asserted greater autonomy. This coinage reflects Arados's identity as a dominant maritime power, essential for its extensive trade networks and strategic position in the eastern Mediterranean.

Artistry: The obverse design features a meticulously rendered prow of a galley, a potent symbol of Aradian naval might and commercial enterprise. While specific engravers are rarely identifiable on Hellenistic bronzes, the execution adheres to the broader Hellenistic stylistic school, emphasizing realism and functional representation. The design effectively conveys the robust construction of a warship's ram, a testament to the city's maritime engineering and military capabilities.

Technical/Grading: Struck in bronze, weighing 3.51 grams and measuring 13.8 millimeters, this dichalkos represents a common small denomination. Key high-points susceptible to wear include the ram and any decorative elements on the upper section of the prow. Well-preserved examples exhibit clear details of the prow's structure, including the eye and ramming beak. Strike quality can vary, with superior examples showing good centering and a full impression of the intricate naval design on a well-prepared flan.

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