Dichalkon Tripolis

Émetteur Tripolis
Année 25 BC - 24 BC
Type Standard circulation coin
Valeur Dichalkon (1⁄24)
Devise
Composition Bronze
Poids 6.2 g
Diamètre 20 mm
Épaisseur
Forme Round (irregular)
Technique Hammered
Orientation Variable alignment ↺
Graveur(s)
En circulation jusqu’à
Référence(s) RPC I#4512
Description de l’avers Turreted and veiled head of Tyche with stylis.
Écriture de l’avers
Légende de l’avers
Description du revers Nike standing right on prow, holding wreath and palm; in right field, date LH[ΠC]
Écriture du revers
Légende du revers ΤΡΙΠΟΛΙΤΩΝ
(Translation: Tripolis)
Tranche
Atelier
Tirage ND (25 BC - 24 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 4697858720
Informations supplémentaires

Historical Context: This Dichalkon, issued by Tripolis in Phoenicia between 25 and 24 BC, dates to the formative years of the Augustan Principate. As a significant coastal city and a "free and allied" polis, Tripolis retained the right to mint its own bronze coinage for local commerce. This period saw the consolidation of Roman power under Augustus, bringing peace and stability to the eastern provinces. The coin’s circulation facilitated daily transactions, reflecting the city’s civic autonomy under Roman suzerainty.

Artistry: The anonymous engraver's work on this Dichalkon exemplifies a provincial Graeco-Roman style. This aesthetic blended local iconographic traditions with broader artistic trends of the early Roman Empire. Designs typically featured local deities, civic personifications like Tyche, or maritime symbols, executed with a robust, functional artistry. The intent was clear communication of civic identity and value, rather than elaborate sculptural detail, imbuing the coin with a distinctive local character.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a 6.2-gram, 20-millimeter bronze flan, this Dichalkon is typical in module. High-points for wear and strike quality include obverse hair and facial features, and prominent reverse elements. Provincial bronze coinage often displays varying strike precision, with off-centering, minor flan irregularities, or areas of slight weakness being common. A well-preserved example would show clear legends and distinct iconography, despite potential die wear or less-than-perfect initial strike pressure.

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