Denier - Migh Bán, as vassal of Károly Róbert

Эмитент Slavonia, Province of
Год 1325-1342
Тип Standard circulation coin
Номинал 1 Denier
Валюта Denier (1216-1364)
Состав Silver
Вес 0.81 g
Диаметр 14.44 mm
Толщина
Форма Round (irregular)
Техника
Ориентация
Гравёр(ы)
В обращении до
Каталожные номера ÉH#33
Описание аверса Marten running left, crown above and rosette under in pearl circle
Письменность аверса
Надписи аверса MONETA REGIS P SCLAVONIA
(Translation: Money of King of Slavonia)
Описание реверса Rimmed double cross, two crowned heads facing each other at base, mintmark on two sides above. On top empty star on the left, crescent with a hoop on the right.
Письменность реверса
Надписи реверса B M
Гурт Smooth
Монетный двор
Тираж ND (1325-1342) B-M - B mirrored -
ID Numisquare 1578376400
Дополнительная информация

Historical Context: This silver denier, issued between 1325 and 1342, originates from the Province of Slavonia under the authority of Migh Bán, a powerful vassal of Károly Róbert, King of Hungary. Károly Róbert’s reign (1308-1342) was a period of significant economic reform and stabilization for the Kingdom, establishing a robust monetary system. The right of Migh Bán to mint coins underscores the considerable autonomy granted to the Ban of Slavonia, reflecting a decentralized yet centrally overseen monetary policy crucial for regional commerce and the assertion of local power within the broader Hungarian realm.

Artistry: The design of this denier, while not attributed to a specific engraver, adheres to the prevalent Central European medieval numismatic style characteristic of Hungarian and Slavonian mints of the era. Deniers of this period typically feature functional, often simplified iconography suitable for small-denomination coinage. Common motifs include monograms of the issuing authority, such as Migh Bán's, combined with elements reflecting royal Hungarian suzerainty or traditional Slavonian symbols like the star and crescent, rendered with an emphasis on legibility over intricate detail.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver, this denier weighs 0.81 grams and measures 14.44 millimeters, typical specifications for the type (ÉH#33). Given the minting techniques of the early 14th century, examples often exhibit variations in strike quality, including minor off-centring or areas of weakness, particularly on the periphery. High-points of the design, such as the central monogram or heraldic elements, tend to show the most distinct detail, though planchet irregularities are common. Careful examination is required to assess the full extent of the design and the preservation of fine details.

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