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Denier in the degenerate name of Raymond
| Issuer | Viscounts of Albi |
|---|---|
| Year | 1050-1074 |
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| Composition | Log in to see details |
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| Diameter | 18 mm |
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| Obverse description | Log in to see details |
|---|---|
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| Reverse description | Within a raised inner circle, a group of letters including V, I, C, O and C are arranged in a debased and partially retrograde manner around the central field, forming a degraded monogram-like composition. A small annular pellet or ring is discernible at the centre. The surrounding legend in the outer field reads VICOC ALBIE CI, a corrupted rendering of the viscomital title and the city name Albi. Cross pattée ornaments fill the four outer quadrants between the inner circle and the irregular flan edge, mirroring the obverse layout and consistent with feudal southern French deniers of the mid-11th century. |
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| Mintage | ND (1050-1074) |
| Additional information |
The Viscounts of Albi held their authority under the shadow of the Trencavel dynasty, whose grip on southern Languedoc tightened through the eleventh century. The "degenerate name of Raymond" designation refers not to a specific Raymond but to a coinage tradition in which the name had been passed down and progressively corrupted through successive die-cutting generations — the legend deteriorating to near-illegibility while still invoking the prestige of the Raymondine comital line. It is a phenomenon well-documented in southern French feudal minting, where dynastic names functioned more as talismans of legitimacy than readable inscriptions.