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Denier - Charlemagne Holy Cross Abbey

发行方 Unified Carolingian Empire
年份 768-771
类型 Standard circulation coin
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背面描述 A plain Latin cross occupies the center of the field, its arms extending nearly to the inner border. Multiple pellets (dots) are scattered throughout the four quarters of the field, a distinctive feature of this abbey issue. The circumferential legend SCI CRVCIS (Holy Cross) surrounds the central design, referencing the Holy Cross Abbey (Sainte-Croix) at whose authority this denier was struck. The overall composition is typical of early Carolingian ecclesiastical coinage, with the cross serving as the dominant devotional motif.
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边缘 Plain
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附加信息

This denier dates to the opening years of Charlemagne's reign, before the death of his brother Carloman in 771 unified Frankish rule under a single hand. The Holy Cross Abbey at Meaux held minting rights during this period, one of dozens of ecclesiastical mints operating under Carolingian authority — a deliberate policy of distributing coinage production across loyal church institutions rather than concentrating it at royal centers.

The absence of a Prou reference is telling; Prou's corpus, for all its authority, left measurable gaps in ecclesiastical Carolingian issues.

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